Additionally, Malawi has also implemented test-and-treat management of HIV, irrespective of the World Health Organization’s (WHO) HIV staging of viral load and CD4+ count. The UNAIDS 90-90-90 targets focus on eradicating HIV by the year 2030 by ensuring 90% of all people living with HIV know their status, 90% of all those diagnosed with HIV commence and sustain antiretroviral therapy (ART), and 90% of people on highly active antiretroviral therapy (HAART) have suppressed viral load. Malawi has implemented several interventions to combat the HIV/AIDS pandemic, including the United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS) 90-90-90 treatment targets by 2020. While they contribute to a third of new HIV infections, half of young people living with HIV appear to neglect their HIV status. Furthermore, reports showed a considerable reduction in HIV/AIDS-related deaths, yet young women continue to bear the highest burden of HIV/AIDS epidemic. Despite declining HIV prevalence from 11.5% in 1996 to 4.2% in 2019 among young women in Malawi, 70% of new infections among youth occurred in females. This disparity in HIV prevalence significantly affects young women aged 15-25 years, with 9,900 cases of 38,000 new infections in 2018 compared to 4,200 young men in the same age group. ![]() ![]() HIV disproportionately affects women in Malawi, with a prevalence of 10.8% in women and 7.0% in men living with HIV between the ages of 15-49 years in 2018. The prevalence of HIV in Malawi, an SSA country, is among the highest globally, accounting for 9.2% of the adult (aged 15-49) population. Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) and acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) remain a significant public health burden in sub-Saharan Africa (SSA).
0 Comments
Leave a Reply. |
AuthorWrite something about yourself. No need to be fancy, just an overview. ArchivesCategories |